A new study reveals that scientists have identified less than 5% of all terrestrial insect species, and the actual diversity may exceed 20 million species. Most of these insects live in remote tropical forests that are difficult to access.
A new study has shown that climate change affects tree diversity in the tropical forests of the Amazon and Andes in different ways: in some regions, species are disappearing, while in others, new ones are emerging. Scientists emphasize the importance of a regional approach to forest conservation and highlight the Northern Andes as a potential refuge for vulnerable species.