The article examines the logistical and strategic challenges of creating new oil and gas export routes that bypass the Strait of Hormuz, as well as their impact on energy markets and supply stability. It analyzes the prospects of major infrastructure projects, alternative export pathways, and the associated risks for India and the countries of the Persian Gulf.
Mauritania has signed an agreement with a Saudi company to build a $700 million gas-fired power plant to meet the growing demand for electricity and enhance the country's energy stability.
The Japanese company Inpex is implementing a large-scale LNG production project at the Masela field in Indonesia, with an investment exceeding $20 billion. Production is expected to begin in the early 2030s, and the project is set to become a significant contribution to the region's energy security and economic development.
The UTM Offshore floating liquefied natural gas plant project in Nigeria has advanced following the signing of a key gas supply agreement. The facility is expected to begin operations in the second quarter of 2030, and the new agreements will expand cooperation in the gas sector and related industries.